Athletics, for many children growing up, is a rite of passage. For middle school and high school student athletes, sports offers competition as well as opportunity. But there can be risks, as well. Many parents, as their children become involved in competitive sports, share concerns about head injuries.
Fortunately, basic guidelines for recognizing minor concussions in scholastic sports have been developed. An understanding of these can prevent more serious injuries and consequences. Neurologists and neuropsychologists have recognized that the length of loss of consciousness is somewhat related to the severity of injury. The amount of time an adult or child fails to recall before the trauma and the period of time not recalled following the trauma are also somewhat related to the extent of injury.
According to the CDC, a concussion is a brain injury that can be brought on by a bump, blow or jolt to the head and although not all bumps to the head involve a brain injury, concussions should never be taken lightly. They can show up right after an injury or take days or weeks to emerge. Parents, student athletes and coaches should exercise great caution, as the long term effects of multiple concussions can be severe.
Additional resources:
ImPACT, a neuro-cognitive test -A 20-minute computerized examination that judges reaction time, memory and attention span through a progression of mental challenges.
www.AAN.COM- The American Academy of Neurology


