Florida Child Injury Law Blog

Posts Tagged ‘children’

A USA Today Greenhouse report states that a dozen states are moving forward in considering restrictions this year on bisphenol A, an estrogen-like chemical implemented to solidify plastics in products such as bottles and cups, and widely used in  baby bottles.  The chemical is also present in the linings of metal cans, including infant formula, in order to hold up to high sterilization temperatures.

 According to WebMD, millions of tons of BPA are made annually. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that more than 90% of Americans have measurable levels of BPA in their bodies.  Children have higher concentration levels of the chemical than adolescents or adults. 

 Last month, the FDA which in years past had deemed BPA safe, expressed “some concerns” due to new studies regarding the chemical’s potential side effects on the brain development of fetuses, infants and children. 

 The Greenhouse report states that Connecticut and Minnesota passed the first state mandate on BPA in food and drink containers intended for those 3 and younger.  Bills are now pending in Oregon, Maryland, Missouri, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont and Washington, D.C. 

Here are a few things to know about BPA, as summarized from an advisory by the Department of Health and Human Services:

    •    Plastic containers have triangular recycling codes on the bottom. Some   numbered 3 and 7 may contain BPA. Those numbered 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 very likely do not.
    •    Do not put warm or hot liquids into BPA containers.
    •    Do not use them if scratched.
    •    Most baby bottles are BPA-free because of voluntary changes by major manufacturers. Pacifiers and toys use materials without BPA.

The Dodson Law Firm is dedicated to providing  consumers the latest information and news related to child safety issues and injury protection. For additional  resources please visit our Florida Child Injury Lawyer website @http://www.jwdodsonlaw.com/practice_areas/child-injuries1.cfm

Last week news came from the U.S. Product Safety Commission, as they announced that U.S. subsidiaries of Japanese retailer Daiso, had agreed to pay a $2 million  penalty upon accusations they imported lead-tainted toys and dangerous children’s products. The companies based in California and Washington will not be able to import children’s products until they prove them to be safe. 

 CPSC Chairman Inez Tenenbaum said, “This landmark agreement for an injunction sets a precedent for any firm attempting to distribute hazardous products to our nation’s children.  We are committed to the safety of children’s products and we will use the full force of our enforcement powers to prevent the sale of harmful products.” With this fine, Daiso has initiated a new product quality and safety program.

Lead is a dangerous substance for young children.  Young children and babies are more susceptible to the dangers of lead poisoning  because they frequently put their fingers and hands into their mouths. Young children’s bodies also absorb more lead because they are growing and their brains and nervous systems are more sensitive to the damaging effects. When lead poisoning is not detected early, children can suffer: brain damage  and nervous system damage, headaches, behavior and learning problems,  slowed growth and hearing problems.

If you suspect there is  lead in your home or that your family has been exposed to lead, have their lead levels measured with a simple blood test.

If your child suffered an accident or an injury because of the negligence of another person, contact our Florida Child Injury lawyer for a FREE consultation @ 1-888-340-0840.

Last week in Orlando, a group of 50 parents, volunteers and children all gathered in front of City Hall to voice their support of the Freedom Ride program.

 The program aids disabled youths and adults at Trotters Park through therapeutic horseback riding.  Those who participate in Freedom Ride are living  with a variety of disabilities and life challenges, some of which include: cerebral palsy, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, ADD, autism, deafness, and blindness.

 The city of Orlando has decided not to renew the lease at Trotters Park after it expires next year.  It’s reported that city officials feel the land is needed for more soccer and basketball facilities. 

 The mother of one child, Jonathon Forthuber, who has cerebral palsy, explained the importance of the program. “He can’t walk, so when he’s on a horse, he’s walking. Things these kids shouldn’t be able to do, they’re doing. They ought to have an opportunity to keep doing it.”

 Mayor Buddy Dyer is exploring other options to possibly facilitate the needs of the program. 

The Dodson Law Firm wishes the families, children and volunteers well in these efforts and hope their voices will be heard by city officials. Freedom Ride sounds like an extremely worthwhile program, reaching out to the more than 50,000 disabled people  in the Central Florida area while providing an invaluable opportunity for this group of  children and adults.

Today, weight loss surgery is not limited to only adults.  In a recent report by the New York Times, Dr. Evan Nadler, co-director of the Obesity Institute at Children’s National Medical Center in Washington stated, “I honestly believe that in 5 to 10 years you’ll see as many children getting weight-loss procedures as adults.”

 There are concerns, however.  “You don’t really know what the outcome is,” said Dr. Edward Livingston, chairman of gastrointestinal and endocrine surgery at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas. “You talk about the benefit being that it prevents kids from terrible chronic disease later in life. But some of them are going to regain weight. Some of them are going to have long-term complications and we won’t find out until later.”

 The questions that come to mind are obvious.  Are the surgical measures appropriate?  Would a diet and lifestyle change be more fitting?  While bariatric surgery may be warranted in some instances in order to prevent a child from suffering serious complications from obesity, given some of the questions that have been raised it clearly is not a surgery performed because of cosmetic reasons.

Dr. David Ludwig, a pediatric endocrinologist at Boston’s Children’s Hospital and a leading expert on the subject, understands the pros and cons. He asserted in an online report that surgery with appropriate safeguards may be an option for those that have been carefully screened and have failed to have any success with other measures. 

But clearly there are risks. Bariatric surgery, he said, “can result in horrendous complications, require repeat surgeries and create a whole new set of medical problems.

 In the coming years more studies will undoubtedly emerge.  For more information on this important topic, the Mayo Clinic provides a wealth of resources regarding childhood obesity and treatment options.

What brings on hearing problems in children? There are two basic kinds, congenital and acquired. Congenital means that the problem existed at birth. Acquired hearing loss appears after birth. Its onset can come at any time as a result of a disease, a condition, or an injury. The American Speech-Language Hearing Association provides a list of some examples of conditions in which children can acquire hearing loss.

 Ear infections (otitis media)
 Ototoxic (damaging to the auditory system) drugs
 Meningitis
 Measles
 Encephalitis
 Chicken pox
 Influenza
 Mumps
 Head injury
 Noise exposure

Physicians who suspect a child is suffering from a hearing loss need to act fast and order an audiologic testing to determine the nature and extent of the loss. Early treatment is essential so the disorder does not become irreversible.

Children learn speech and language from listening to other people talk. The first few years of life are especially critical for this development. If a hearing loss exists and goes unrecognized, a child does not get the full benefit of language learning experiences.

The American Speech- Language Hearing Association

http://www.asha.org/public/hearing/disorders/causes.htm

All-Terrain vehicles have been popular since their inception almost forty years ago. 

 Naturally, the risk for accidents involving children is high.  The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children under the age of 16 be prohibited from operating ATVs.  State by state, regulations differ in terms of restrictions placed towards adolescents.    

 In 2008, 74 children died and another 37,000 had accidents related to ATV’s that required them to go to the emergency room.  These figures actually represent a drop from the previous year.  Rachel Weintraub, director of product safety for Consumer Federation of America isn’t certain what caused the decrease, but said more needs to be done.  “Is it because incidents with recreational off-highway vehicles (ROVs) were taken out of the report; is it because fewer children are riding ATVs that are too large for them; is it because of higher gas prices; or is it because educational efforts are becoming effective?” she asks. “We need to replicate what is going right and do more to reduce these numbers significantly.”

 In Part 2 of this report we will look at ATV safety tips that all families should  follow.

Information surfaced this week related to a diet study led by a team at the University of Washington.  The report shows that when restaurant menus list calories, parents limit how much fast food their kids eat.

In the study, close to 100 parents in two groups ordered food for their children and themselves from McDonald’s- type menus.  One group’s menu included the calorie content next to the price for each item.  Generally, parents whose menus did not list calories selected a meal of approximately 670 calories, while those who had access to the calorie information ordered a meal with 100 less calories.

Only a few states nationwide have passed mandates requiring chain restaurants to post calorie information.  But researchers insist its importance.   “One hundred calories may seem like a small amount, but over time it could make a significant difference,” said Dr. Pooja Tandon, a pediatrician at the University of Washington, who led the study. For example, she said, an extra 100 calories per day in adults can lead to 10 extra pounds in a year.

Athletics, for many children growing up, is a rite of passage.  For middle school  and high school student athletes, sports offers competition as well as opportunity.  But there can be risks, as well.  Many parents, as their children  become involved in competitive sports, share concerns about head injuries.

Fortunately, basic guidelines for recognizing minor concussions in scholastic sports have been developed. An understanding of these can prevent more serious injuries and consequences. Neurologists and neuropsychologists have recognized that the length of loss of consciousness is somewhat related to the severity of injury. The amount of time an adult or child fails to recall before the trauma  and the period of time not recalled following the trauma  are also somewhat related to the extent of injury.

 According to the CDC, a concussion is a brain injury that can be brought on by a bump, blow or jolt to the head and although not all bumps to the head involve a brain injury, concussions should never be taken lightly. They can show up right after an injury or take days or weeks to emerge.   Parents, student athletes and  coaches should exercise great caution, as the long term effects  of multiple concussions can be severe.

Additional resources:

ImPACT, a neuro-cognitive test  -A 20-minute computerized examination that  judges reaction time, memory and attention span through a progression of mental challenges.

www.AAN.COM- The American Academy of Neurology

All Children’s Hospital in St. Petersburg had a successful moving day! Eight hundred staff members moved 169 eager patients into its new facility. 

The new 10 story, $403,000,000 hospital has almost a million square feet of space dedicated to pediatric care, including 259 rooms, most of which are private.

The children were wheeled through an underground tunnel that connects All children’s to neighboring Bayfront Hospital.  The patients were then  transported  across elevated walkways which connect Bayfront to the new hospital. 

The new medical facility, took nearly 5 years to build.

The Dodson Law Firm  likes to acknowledge companies and organizations that are doing the right thing for children.  “Kids are Heroes” is a program  St. Joseph’s Children’s Hospital of Tampa has instituted since 1996.  Since that time, they have recognized more than 1,000 children, between the ages 5 and 18, from Hernando, Hillsborough, Manatee, Pasco, Pinellas and Polk counties who have accomplished heroic deeds, or displayed acts of selflessness. 

 Every year these young heroes are selected by a panel of judges comprised of current and past pediatric patients of St. Joseph’s.  The Tampa Bay Lightning is also affiliated with this worthwhile program. 

 In 2009 there were some very special individuals who were chosen as heroes.  To find out more about the program and the winners, please visit their website, or contact Amy Gall at (813) 870-4731.